These are natural resins extracted by incision into trees. The granules can be burnt on charcoal pieces (sold separately) or for a lighter fragrance it is possible to use a candle resin burner. The selection of resins here have been appreciated since the dawn of civilization. From the Pharaohs to the Greeks, the Persians, the Romans and the Turks, each civilization has developed its own individual use of resins. Their subtle and yet powerful perfumes are able to lift the spirit and the gently rising smoke has been seen as a link between the earthly mundane world and the intangible worlds of the Gods.

Frankincense
From the sacred Boswellia tree this resin has been used since ancient times by the civilizations of Egypt, Africa and Mesopotamia. It is also the famous incense from the bible thought to awaken a feeling of union with the divine. With a characteristic purifying and relaxing quality its Yang character is thought to strengthen willpower, self-confidence and determination. R1

Myrrh
Used since ancient times this resin is extracted from the bark of the Balsam tree. It has long been used in religious settings and is thought to awaken sensitivity and receptivity. Its strong balsamic fragrance has a relaxing effect. R2

Benzoin
This resin is extracted from the Styrax Benzoin tree, found especially in Java, Sumatra and Laos. Its purifying and aromatic properties have made it important in perfumery. It evokes cheerfulness and enthusiasm and symbolically has been used to invoke good fortune and divine grace. R3

Sandalwood
An ancient mixture derived from the Buddhist and Taoist tradition. It is made up of powders from red and white sandalwood, eucalyptus, Chinese juniper and various other plant and roots native to China. It is used for meditation, prayer and relaxation. R4

Tibetan resin of purification
A traditional recipe combining ginger, pine, rhododendron and other plants to create a harmonious and peaceful atmosphere. R5

Camphor from China
A white crystalline substance extracted from the Camphor Laurel (a species of Cinnamon tree). Renowned for its striking freshness it is used to purify the vital energy and known to have a beneficial effect on the respiratory system. R6

Copal
The original incense of the American-Indian civilization. Extracted from the sap of the Bursera tree found in South and Central America, India and the Philippines, its scent is a subtle mixture of pine and lemon. It is used as a purifying and protecting agent and is thought to evoke an inner yearning for the higher realms. R7

Kandea from the Amazon
This resin comes from the Amazonian rain forests where it is used by the Saramaka Indians. An extract from various trees of the Burseracea family, it has a fresh and revitalising fragrance. R8

Storax from Turkey Extracted from the Styrax tree this is a fragrant substance with a floral perfume. Traditionally the aroma of asceticism and trance, it encourages refreshing sleep and good dreams. Gives protection from negative energy. R9

Mastic from Greece
A resin extracted from the Pistachia Lentiscus tree found in Greece. It has a revitalising fresh aroma and is good for helping to control the emotions and clarify thoughts. Traditionally it is the fragrance for music, poetry and wisdom. R10

Three Kings
An ancient recipe combining the three resins Frankincense, Myrrh and Benzoin. Traditionally thought to harmonise the physical, vital and mental with the soul. For prayer and particularly for the Christmas period. R11

Pontifical
Traditional recipe combining Frankincense, Myrrh, Benzoin and Storax. Recommended for prayer and inner tranquility. R12